Machine Learning Engineer salaries and job demand

Last updated

Machine Learning Engineer roles typically advertise around £77,250 a year. Here's the current salary range, hiring demand, and the skills employers ask for most.

What do Machine Learning Engineer roles pay in 2026?

As of September 2026, the typical advertised salary is £77,250 (≈ $98k) a year, with most postings between £65,000 and £100,000.

25th percentile£65,000
Median (50th percentile)£77,250
75th percentile£100,000

Advertised base salary, from 178 job postings with pay data, as of September 2026.

Disclosed base wage (H-1B/LCA)

Employers disclose a median base wage of US$190,480 on H-1B/LCA visa filings for this role, between US$150,000 and US$230,000.

25th percentileUS$150,000
Median (50th percentile)US$190,480
75th percentileUS$230,000

Disclosed base wage, from 4,857 H-1B/LCA filings, U.S. DOL OFLC, as of Q4 2025.

Disclosed wage over timeThe median (P50) disclosed base wage and the 25th–75th percentile band over time, from U.S. DOL OFLC H-1B/LCA filings.
Disclosed base wage percentiles by period
Period25th percentileMedian75th percentile
Q3 2024US$166,500US$200,000US$229,130
Q4 2024US$172,898US$205,000US$234,171
Q1 2025US$163,000US$190,232US$225,533
Q2 2025US$130,000US$170,000US$212,949
Q3 2025US$157,071US$202,821US$239,777
Q4 2025US$177,608US$207,723US$245,179

How strong is hiring demand for Machine Learning Engineer roles in 2026?

Tarmac tracked 1,020 postings in August 2026, the most recent month we tracked from start to finish.

We need 3 complete months of tracking before we publish a month-by-month series. Months we only partly covered are left out rather than shown as low demand.

Skills employers ask for

Postings for this role that named each skill, out of the postings we could parse. Bars run to 2694, the most-asked skill here.

Which skills to study first

These skills matter most for this role, scored together on how often employers ask for them, what they pay, and how often people pass them when they practise.

SkillMarket demandMedian payPass rateLeveragePractice
Python57% of postings33,051 postingsUS$170,000+28%Not enough data yet—Practice
Databases & SQL52% of postings29,701 postingsUS$166,400+25%Not enough data yet—Practice
AWS46% of postings26,710 postingsUS$171,289+29%Not enough data yet—Practice
System Design30% of postings17,517 postingsUS$181,600+36%Not enough data yet—Practice
AI Engineering23% of postings13,419 postingsUS$180,705+36%Not enough data yet—Practice
Docker22% of postings12,890 postings£80,000+14%Not enough data yet—Practice
CI-CD Pipelines21% of postings12,173 postings£77,500+11%Not enough data yet—Practice
Kubernetes19% of postings10,856 postingsUS$170,000+28%Not enough data yet—Practice
Machine Learning6% of postings3,219 postingsUS$175,500+32%Not enough data yet—Practice
MLOps2% of postings1,093 postings£100,000+43%Not enough data yet——
PyTorch1% of postings778 postings£95,000+36%Not enough data yet—Practice
TensorFlow1% of postings526 postings£88,500+26%Not enough data yet——

Pass rate is the share of correct answers among people who practised that skill on Tarmac, a self-selected group rather than every developer, so read it as relative difficulty, not a universal stat. It comes from how people actually scored, not what anyone claimed, and a dash in that column means not enough people have practised the skill here yet. Leverage scores demand, pay, and difficulty together (out of 100); a higher score means a skill is both worth learning and worth your study time.

Pay by level and city in United States

These figures cover United States postings only, as of September 2026. The median above pools every level and every city; these split it, so you can read the rung you are actually applying for.

By level
Level25thMedian75thPostings with pay
Mid-levelUS$112,805US$175,353US$227,50028
SeniorUS$168,875US$197,500US$226,945103
Staff+US$195,000US$226,800US$262,60029
By city
City25thMedian75thPostings with pay
San Francisco, CAUS$150,800US$233,750US$272,16045
New York, NYUS$138,125US$207,263US$225,00022
Seattle, WAUS$174,050US$197,500US$235,25021
RemoteUS$202,488US$208,000US$208,00016
Chicago, ILUS$163,188US$177,750US$225,60012
Boston, MAUS$122,760US$180,000US$186,27511

Advertised base salary. A level or city with too few postings quoting pay is left out rather than shown on a thin sample.

What it takes

The entry bar and required skills employers ask for. Most job ads reach us as a short summary rather than the full posting, and the percentages below count only the ones we have in full — so they skew toward employers who publish a fuller description. Every bar runs 0 to 60% of those postings: solid is required, outlined is preferred, dashed is the posting's own words.

Australia

Mid-levelPerthn=7 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–1 year · n=7 stating years

Required

Python100%
AWS57%
CI-CD Pipelines57%
Microsoft Azure43%
Git43%
Computer Vision29%

Preferred

Machine Learning43%
AI Engineering29%
Databases & SQL29%
Cloud Security14%
Data Governance14%
Git14%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs57%
bachelor-degree-engineering29%
australian-citizenship14%
bachelor-degree-it14%
bachelor-degree-physics14%
SeniorMelbournen=11 full-text postings · 7 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=18 stating years

Required

Python100%
Machine Learning73%
AWS46%
Docker36%
Git36%
CI-CD Pipelines27%

Preferred

Python36%
AWS27%
Microsoft Azure18%
MLOps18%
Data Science9%
Databases & SQL9%
  • Python now required in 100% of postings, was 57% 7 weeks ago.
  • Docker now required in 36% of postings, was 14% 7 weeks ago.
  • CI-CD Pipelines now required in 27% of postings, was 14% 7 weeks ago.
  • AI Engineering required in only 9% of postings, was 43% 7 weeks ago.
Staff / leadSydneyn=8 postings · 14 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=8 stating years

United States

Intern / new gradSeattlen=16 full-text postings · 14 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=16 stating years

Required

Python100%
Machine Learning88%
PyTorch50%
C++38%
Computer Vision31%
Go31%

Preferred

TensorFlow50%
PyTorch31%
Apache Spark13%
Data Science13%
Machine Learning13%
AI Engineering6%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs63%
bachelor-degree-statistics19%
phd-machine-learning19%
bachelor-degree-ee13%
bachelor-degree-math13%
Mid-levelAtlantan=6 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask1 yearrange 0 years–2.75 years · n=10 stating years

Required

Python100%
AI Engineering33%
Apache Spark33%
AWS33%
Microsoft Azure33%
Databases & SQL33%

Preferred

AI Engineering33%
Microsoft Azure33%
Databricks33%
Docker33%
Git33%
MLOps33%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs33%
SeniorAtlantan=37 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask5 yearsrange 3 years–6.5 years · n=43 stating years

Required

Python100%
Machine Learning78%
Databases & SQL65%
PyTorch54%
AWS43%
TensorFlow38%

Preferred

Python27%
AWS24%
Microsoft Azure24%
Apache Spark22%
Databricks22%
Docker22%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs19%
master-degree-cs14%
security-clearance8%
master-degree-data-science3%
master-degree-engineering3%
Staff / leadAtlantan=15 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask7 yearsrange 0 years–10 years · n=21 stating years

Required

Python100%
Machine Learning67%
AWS53%
CI-CD Pipelines47%
AI Engineering40%
Microsoft Azure33%

Preferred

Microsoft Azure33%
AWS27%
Databases & SQL20%
Google Cloud Platform20%
Machine Learning20%
Python20%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs27%
bachelor-degree-engineering7%
master-degree-cs7%
master-degree-data-science7%
master-degree-machine-learning7%
  • Years asked up 7 years over the last 4 weeks.

United Kingdom

Mid-levelCambridgen=8 postings · 14 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=8 stating years
SeniorLondonn=8 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=11 stating years

Required

Python100%
Machine Learning63%
CI-CD Pipelines38%
Databases & SQL38%
HTTP & APIs38%
Docker25%

Preferred

AI Engineering13%
Apache Airflow13%
Microsoft Azure13%
Docker13%
Kubernetes13%
MLOps13%

In the postings’ own words

ceo-board-stakeholder-experience13%
commercial-discovery-experience13%
private-equity-experience13%
process-mapping-experience13%
sme-scaleup-experience13%
  • AWS required in only 13% of postings, was 40% 4 weeks ago.
  • Microsoft Azure required in only 13% of postings, was 40% 4 weeks ago.
  • Machine Learning required in only 63% of postings, was 80% 4 weeks ago.
Staff / leadLondonn=5 full-text postings · 14 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=8 stating years

Required

Python100%
AWS80%
Machine Learning80%
Microsoft Azure40%
Google Cloud Platform40%
HTTP & APIs40%

Preferred

AWS40%
MLOps40%
  • Python now required in 100% of postings, was 44% 6 weeks ago.
  • Google Cloud Platform now required in 40% of postings, was 11% 6 weeks ago.
  • AI Engineering now required in 20% of postings, was 11% 6 weeks ago.

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Jobs data powered by Adzuna.

Disclosed wage data from the U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC.

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